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# A Practical Guide to Isolate.run() in Flutter

**[Medium](https://daily.dev/sources/medium_js)** · 5 min read · 1 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

Flutter apps can feel unresponsive not because of widget rebuilds or state management, but because CPU-intensive work like JSON parsing, image processing, or encryption runs on the main UI isolate. Isolate.run() offloads that computation to a separate isolate, keeping the UI smooth. The key distinction is CPU-bound work (parsing, compressing, encrypting) versus I/O-bound work (network requests, database queries) — isolates help with the former but add unnecessary overhead to the latter. Spawning an isolate has a cost, so it's only worthwhile when the computation itself is heavy enough to justify it.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://medium.com/@sd2b/a-practical-guide-to-isolate-run-in-flutter-d2e5af7b5a74>

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Tags: [#performance](https://daily.dev/tags/performance), [#flutter](https://daily.dev/tags/flutter), [#dart](https://daily.dev/tags/dart)

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