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title: AI-generated Rust compiles perfectly. That’s the scary part.
description: Canonical is funding University of Bristol researchers to test whether AI can automatically translate security-critical C code — specifically AppArmor and...
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og:description: Canonical is funding University of Bristol researchers to test whether AI can automatically translate security-critical C code — specifically AppArmor and...
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# AI-generated Rust compiles perfectly. That’s the scary part.

**[The New Stack](https://daily.dev/sources/newstack)** · 4 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

Canonical is funding University of Bristol researchers to test whether AI can automatically translate security-critical C code — specifically AppArmor and snap-confine — into Rust without changing behavior. The project combines fuzzing and formal program analysis to detect behavioral mismatches between original C and generated Rust, using symbolic repair to fix discrepancies. A key concern is over-reliance on Rust's unsafe blocks, which would undermine the memory-safety benefits of the rewrite. The research frames the challenge not as generating code, but as proving functional equivalence and building maintainer trust before any production adoption.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://thenewstack.io/canonical-c-rust-apparmor>

## Questions this post answers

### Why is translating C code to Rust with AI risky even if the generated code compiles successfully?

Generated Rust code can compile cleanly while still behaving differently from the original C, meaning a translation could pass build checks yet introduce logic errors or security flaws. This is especially dangerous for security-critical tools like AppArmor and snap-confine, where a policy parsed differently than intended could silently break confinement. Compiling successfully says nothing about functional or security equivalence.

_Developers evaluating AI-assisted code migrations can follow tooling and safety debates like this on daily.dev._

### How is Canonical testing whether AI can safely rewrite AppArmor and snap-confine from C into Rust?

Canonical is funding University of Bristol researchers to combine fuzzing with formal program analysis, comparing AI-generated Rust against the original C implementations to catch behavioral differences that ordinary tests would miss. When a mismatch is found, symbolic repair diagnoses the exact failure and fixes the code directly, aiming to avoid overreliance on Rust's unsafe blocks.

_Track how projects verify AI-generated code changes safely by following Rust and security coverage on daily.dev._

### Why does overusing unsafe blocks defeat the purpose of translating C code into Rust?

Unsafe blocks in Rust permit operations like raw pointer manipulation that safe Rust normally forbids, so a translator leaning on unsafe to stay close to the original C syntax can reintroduce the same memory-safety risks Rust is meant to eliminate. Getting real benefit from a rewrite instead requires idiomatic Rust with adjusted data structures and lifetimes across functions and modules.

_Developers weighing safe versus unsafe Rust tradeoffs can find related deep dives on daily.dev._

## Similar posts on daily.dev

- [Canonical backs quest to translate mountains of C into safe Rust with AI](https://daily.dev/posts/canonical-backs-quest-to-translate-mountains-of-c-into-safe-rust-with-ai-s3vchgqgx) · The Register · 6 upvotes · 1 comments
- [AI Code Transforms C to Rust for Safer Software](https://daily.dev/posts/ai-code-transforms-c-to-rust-for-safer-software-xgjsw1cts) · IEEE Spectrum · 40 upvotes · 11 comments
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---

Tags: [#rust](https://daily.dev/tags/rust), [#c](https://daily.dev/tags/c)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/ai-generated-rust-compiles-perfectly-that-s-the-scary-part--4lmy2tnqk)

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