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# Authentication Explained: When to Use Basic, Bearer, OAuth2, JWT & SSO

**[Medium](https://daily.dev/sources/medium_js)** · 4 min read · 938 upvotes · 25 comments

## Summary

Authorization controls what users can do after authentication through three main models: RBAC assigns permissions to roles, ABAC uses attributes and context for fine-grained control, and ACL attaches permissions to individual resources. Real applications like GitHub and Stripe often combine these models. OAuth2 enables delegated authorization without sharing credentials, while JWTs and bearer tokens carry user identity and permissions across systems. The key is choosing the right combination of models and mechanisms based on your application's complexity and security requirements.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://levelup.gitconnected.com/authentication-explained-when-to-use-basic-bearer-oauth2-jwt-sso-c3fb0aa083ef>

## Community discussion

Top comments from developers on daily.dev.

**@cristianc** · 9 upvotes

> Is it about authentication or authorization? Title says one, description another...

**@zaheerkz21** · 5 upvotes

> Worth Reading it..

**@qdang46** · 2 upvotes

> good acticle! This article really help me know for authentication

**@sumonta056** · 1 upvotes

> Good Read

**@roman97** · 1 upvotes

> Nice explanation of intent and most common strategies

---

Tags: [#security](https://daily.dev/tags/security), [#authentication](https://daily.dev/tags/authentication), [#jwt](https://daily.dev/tags/jwt)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/authentication-explained-when-to-use-basic-bearer-oauth2-jwt-sso-aievboyln)

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