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# Behind the popular AI tools lies a crucial bit of tech called a transformer.

**[freeCodeCamp](https://daily.dev/sources/freecodecamp)** · 1 min read · 3 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

A brief explainer on the transformer architecture — the foundational technology behind modern AI systems like ChatGPT, Gemini, and Claude. It traces the origin of transformers to a 2017 Google research paper aimed at improving Google Translate, explaining how transformers solved two key limitations of earlier sequential language models: forgetting context over long sequences and inability to process tokens in parallel. The transformer's ability to attend to an entire sequence at once allowed it to outperform all existing systems and become the backbone of virtually every major AI language model today.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFXt6mBEiTQ>

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- [The Paper That Created Modern AI: The Story Behind the Transformer](https://daily.dev/posts/the-paper-that-created-modern-ai-the-story-behind-the-transformer-ottnd8r0s) · freeCodeCamp · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

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