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# Best performance of a C++ singleton

**[Andreas Fertig](https://daily.dev/sources/andreasfertig)** · 5 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

A deep dive into C++ singleton performance, comparing block-local static variables versus static data members, and user-declared versus user-defined constructors. When a user-defined constructor is required, the block-local static approach forces the compiler to insert guard variables and locking calls (__cxa_guard_acquire/__cxa_guard_release), adding overhead. Using a private static data member avoids these locks entirely. If the default constructor can be defaulted, both approaches produce equivalent assembly. The recommendation: use static data members when a custom constructor is needed, and block-local statics otherwise.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://andreasfertig.com/blog/2026/03/best-performance-of-a-cpp-singleton/>

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Tags: [#assembly](https://daily.dev/tags/assembly), [#c++](https://daily.dev/tags/c++), [#performance](https://daily.dev/tags/performance)

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