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# Building Distributed Systems on the BEAM from First Principles (Consolidated Series & Lab Updates)

**[Elixir Forum](https://daily.dev/sources/elixirforum)** · 2 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

A forum post consolidates an ongoing hands-on series on building distributed systems using Elixir's core process primitives, starting from spawn, send, receive, monitors, and links rather than high-level frameworks. Published parts cover stateful processes without GenServer, correlated request-reply, process monitoring, and process linking, with a 22-module roadmap ahead covering supervisors, registries, worker pools, pub/sub, backpressure, clustering, replication, CRDTs, and a final distributed message queue. All code lives in a GitHub repository with diagrams and explanations, and the author invites feedback as the series continues.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://forum.elixirforum.com/t/building-distributed-systems-on-the-beam-from-first-principles-consolidated-series-lab-updates/76367>

## Questions this post answers

### How do you monitor a process in Elixir without using GenServer?

Use Process.monitor/1 to watch a process and receive a :DOWN message when it terminates, whether normally or abnormally. This lets you detect process termination directly from raw process primitives without relying on OTP's GenServer abstraction, forming a building block for custom supervision logic.

_Developers building custom process supervision logic can track Elixir process patterns like this on daily.dev._

### What is the difference between spawn_link and Process.monitor in Elixir?

spawn_link creates a bidirectional link where an abnormal exit propagates and can crash the linked process (unless exits are trapped), while Process.monitor sets up a one-way notification that sends a :DOWN message without affecting the monitoring process. Links are used for coupled failure, monitors for observing without failure propagation.

_Anyone comparing Elixir failure-handling primitives can follow deep dives like this on daily.dev._

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---

Tags: [#authentication](https://daily.dev/tags/authentication), [#elixir](https://daily.dev/tags/elixir), [#distributed-systems](https://daily.dev/tags/distributed-systems)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/building-distributed-systems-on-the-beam-from-first-principles-consolidated-series-lab-updates--yzqbu8ij9)

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