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# Fault Tolerance in LangGraph: Retries, Timeouts, and Error Handlers

**[LangChain](https://daily.dev/sources/langchain)** · 9 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

LangGraph provides three built-in fault tolerance primitives for production agents: RetryPolicy for automatic retries with exponential backoff and jitter, TimeoutPolicy for wall-clock and idle-based caps on node execution, and error_handler for cleanup logic once retries are exhausted. These primitives attach directly to graph nodes and compose naturally. The post demonstrates their combined use via the SAGA pattern in a multi-step flight booking workflow, where each step (reserve seat, process payment, issue ticket) retries independently, and a compensation node rolls back only completed steps if any step exhausts its retries. The atomic transition into error handlers and persistent state checkpointing make this approach reliable for high-consequence, real-world agent workflows.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://www.langchain.com/blog/fault-tolerance-in-langgraph>

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---

Tags: [#ai-agents](https://daily.dev/tags/ai-agents), [#langgraph](https://daily.dev/tags/langgraph)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/fault-tolerance-in-langgraph-retries-timeouts-and-error-handlers-nxgkyke48)

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