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title: What Does NVIDIA Actually Do? | daily.dev
description: NVIDIA is not just a GPU company — it operates a five-layer AI infrastructure platform: silicon (GPUs), networking (NVLink/InfiniBand via Mellanox), platform...
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> ## Documentation Index
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> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# What Does NVIDIA Actually Do?

**[Paolo Perrone](https://daily.dev/sources/plhl9qb1xlvee3ys6rvk0)** · [@paoloap](https://daily.dev/paoloap) · 12 upvotes · 5 comments

## Summary

NVIDIA is not just a GPU company — it operates a five-layer AI infrastructure platform: silicon (GPUs), networking (NVLink/InfiniBand via Mellanox), platform software (CUDA), framework integration (PyTorch/TensorFlow/JAX), and cloud services (DGX Cloud). No competitor owns more than two of these layers. CUDA, launched in 2006, is the core moat with 4M+ developers and 20 years of optimization depth. FY2025 revenue hit $130.5B, with data center at $115.2B (91% of total). Three key strategic bets drove this: investing in free software (CUDA) to lock in hardware sales, annual GPU architecture self-cannibalization to stay ahead of competitors, and the $6.9B Mellanox acquisition to own cluster interconnects. Threats are real but 2-3 years from mattering: ROCm, OpenAI's Triton, and hyperscaler custom silicon are all attacking the stack. Practical advice: use NVIDIA today, but design infrastructure for hardware portability.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://theaiengineer.substack.com/p/what-does-nvidia-actually-do>

## Community discussion

Top comments from developers on daily.dev.

**@charljustineompoc** · 1 upvotes

> Thanks.

**@kkurko** · 1 upvotes

> Great read, thanks for sharing (and writing) this one! I liked the wording and how the article was structured — overall it was really easy to read this one

**@asta13** · 1 upvotes

> Great read, Thanks

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---

Tags: [#machine-learning](https://daily.dev/tags/machine-learning), [#nvidia](https://daily.dev/tags/nvidia), [#gpu](https://daily.dev/tags/gpu), [#cuda](https://daily.dev/tags/cuda), [#ai-infrastructure](https://daily.dev/tags/ai-infrastructure)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/fnnwpuigb)

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