HTB: Abducted
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A walkthrough of the HackTheBox machine 'Abducted', a Linux box exploited through multiple chained vulnerabilities. The initial foothold uses CVE-2026-4480, a command injection in Samba's printing subsystem where the print job name (%J substitution) is passed to the shell unescaped, allowing RCE as nobody. Lateral movement to scott is achieved by decoding an obfuscated rclone backup config password. Access to marcus is gained by abusing a Samba share configured with wide links and force user, allowing an SSH key to be planted in marcus's home directory via SMB symlink traversal. Root is obtained by writing a malicious ExecStartPre directive to the smbd systemd drop-in directory (writable by the operators group) and restarting smbd via a polkit rule that permits operators to manage that specific service.