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title: Is Azure SQL Database Hyperscale “distributed SQL”?
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# Is Azure SQL Database Hyperscale “distributed SQL”?

**[DevBlogs](https://daily.dev/sources/devblogs)** · 4 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

Azure SQL Database Hyperscale is a distributed architecture with a single-writer SQL engine on top. It splits the jobs a single SQL Server machine used to do across compute replicas, a log service, page servers, and Azure Storage. Storage auto-scales to 128 TB, the log runs at up to 150 MB/s, and compute reaches 192 vCores on Premium-series hardware. A Microsoft-commissioned benchmark against Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL I/O-Optimized on a 2.3 TB database using HammerDB TPROC-C found Hyperscale delivered up to 52% higher performance and up to 51% better performance per dollar at 16 vCores.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://devblogs.microsoft.com/azure-sql/is-azure-sql-database-hyperscale-distributed-sql>

## Questions this post answers

### Is Azure SQL Database Hyperscale considered distributed SQL?

Not in the multi-writer sense. Hyperscale is a distributed architecture, splitting compute, log service, page servers, and storage into separate tiers, but it keeps a single primary that accepts writes. There's no distributed commit protocol or conflict resolution in the write path, so it retains standard SQL Server transaction semantics and full T-SQL compatibility.

_daily.dev helps engineers weighing distributed SQL trade-offs track architecture deep-dives like this one._

### How does Azure SQL Database Hyperscale performance compare to Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL?

In a Microsoft-commissioned benchmark by Principled Technologies using HammerDB TPROC-C on a 2.3 TB database, Hyperscale Premium-series beat Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL I/O-Optimized at 16 vCores by up to 52% higher performance and up to 51% better performance per dollar, outperforming at every concurrency level tested.

_Teams comparing managed database options for cost and throughput can follow benchmark results like this on daily.dev._

### What is the maximum storage and compute size for Azure SQL Database Hyperscale?

Storage grows automatically up to 128 TB, with near-instant snapshot backups independent of database size. Compute scales up to 192 vCores on Premium-series hardware, the transaction log runs at up to 150 MB/s, and databases can have up to four high-availability replicas plus up to 30 named replicas for isolating reporting or analytics workloads.

_Developers sizing databases for growth can track scaling limits like these on daily.dev._

## Similar posts on daily.dev

- [Microsoft Introduces Postgres-Compatible Azure HorizonDB](https://daily.dev/posts/microsoft-introduces-postgres-compatible-azure-horizondb-0ihc5mmlb) · InfoQ · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

---

Tags: [#aws](https://daily.dev/tags/aws), [#database](https://daily.dev/tags/database), [#backend](https://daily.dev/tags/backend), [#azure](https://daily.dev/tags/azure)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/is-azure-sql-database-hyperscale-distributed-sql--c29ax5ny6)

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