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# Multithreading in Python

**[Telusko](https://daily.dev/sources/telusko)** · 32 min read · 1 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

Multithreading in Python enables parallel execution of tasks using lightweight threads that share memory. The tutorial demonstrates creating threads via class inheritance and function targets, explaining thread lifecycle methods (start, run, join). It covers practical use cases like simultaneous downloads (IO-bound operations) where threads improve performance. However, Python's Global Interpreter Lock (GIL) limits thread effectiveness for CPU-intensive tasks, causing threads to execute sequentially despite appearing parallel. For CPU-bound work, multiprocessing creates separate processes with independent GILs and memory, achieving true parallelism at the cost of higher resource overhead.

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Tags: [#python](https://daily.dev/tags/python), [#performance](https://daily.dev/tags/performance)

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