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# PLUGGYAPE Malware Uses Signal and WhatsApp to Target Ukrainian Defense Forces

**[The Hacker News](https://daily.dev/sources/thn)** · 3 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

CERT-UA identified PLUGGYAPE malware attacks targeting Ukrainian defense forces between October and December 2025, attributed to Russian group Void Blizzard. Attackers used Signal and WhatsApp to distribute phishing links disguised as charity organizations, delivering Python-based backdoors with WebSocket/MQTT communication. The malware retrieves C2 addresses from paste services like Pastebin for operational resilience. Additional campaigns deployed FILEMESS stealer via VHD files and GAMYBEAR backdoor through LNK/HTA payloads, targeting defense forces, local governments, and educational institutions.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://thehackernews.com/2026/01/pluggyape-malware-uses-signal-and.html>

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---

Tags: [#cyber](https://daily.dev/tags/cyber), [#python](https://daily.dev/tags/python), [#malware](https://daily.dev/tags/malware), [#phishing](https://daily.dev/tags/phishing)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/pluggyape-malware-uses-signal-and-whatsapp-to-target-ukrainian-defense-forces-yehchhf9u)

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