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description: Security researchers from Hidden Layer demonstrate a range of attacks targeting AI coding agents and agentic systems, collectively framed as 'prompt-jacking.'...
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# Prompt-Jacking: The Rise of a New Supply Chain Risk - Kasimir Schulz & Kenneth Yeung

**[NDC Conferences](https://daily.dev/sources/ndc)** · 61 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

Security researchers from Hidden Layer demonstrate a range of attacks targeting AI coding agents and agentic systems, collectively framed as 'prompt-jacking.' Key attack vectors include: hidden instructions in raw markdown README files (invisible in rendered views) exploiting Cursor's command injection CVE to exfiltrate SSH keys; user-agent-based prompt injection where malicious websites serve different content to LLM scrapers than to humans; Mermaid diagram rendering used to exfiltrate secrets via image requests; wkhtmltopdf (WeasyPrint) local file attachment vulnerabilities; control sequence injection attacks against Open Web UI's RAG system; MCP tool name collision attacks where a malicious server overrides legitimate tool definitions; and skill/agent file name-description injection that places attacker instructions directly into the system prompt. The talk also covers instruction hierarchy, control tokens vs. control sequences, and how agentic design decisions undermine model-level security training. Defensive recommendations include sanitizing control sequences from user/tool inputs, auditing skill names and descriptions, and proper data/control plane separation.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SsTtp_Nrmn4>

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---

Tags: [#security](https://daily.dev/tags/security), [#ai-agents](https://daily.dev/tags/ai-agents), [#mcp](https://daily.dev/tags/mcp), [#ai-security](https://daily.dev/tags/ai-security), [#prompt-injection](https://daily.dev/tags/prompt-injection)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/prompt-jacking-the-rise-of-a-new-supply-chain-risk---kasimir-schulz-kenneth-yeung-1eyiwmaen)

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