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# Real-Time Intelligence with IBM Time Series Models on Confluent

**[Hugging Face](https://daily.dev/sources/huggingface)** · 14 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

IBM's Granite time series foundation models are now available in Early Access as native inference on Confluent Cloud, callable directly from Apache Flink SQL via AI_FORECAST and AI_DETECT_ANOMALIES functions. The portfolio includes four complementary models (PatchTST-FM, FlowState, TTM, TSPulse) covering forecasting, anomaly detection, similarity search, classification and gap-filling, switchable with a single SQL parameter. Confluent supplies streaming state and governance while IBM's pretrained models eliminate per-series bespoke modeling, with use cases spanning retail demand planning, fraud detection, and manufacturing process optimization. Access starts on Confluent Cloud on AWS, with Confluent Platform for on-prem/hybrid environments planned next.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://huggingface.co/blog/ibm-research/real-time-intelligence>

## Questions this post answers

### How do I run IBM Granite time series forecasting models directly from Flink SQL on Confluent Cloud?

Use the AI_FORECAST function with a JSON_OBJECT parameter specifying the model name (such as 'ttm') and horizon, applied over a windowed SELECT on a streaming table ordered by event time. Confluent Cloud runs the model natively within Apache Flink, with no separate ML stack, provider credentials, or model-serving infrastructure to manage. Switching models only requires changing the model parameter value.

_daily.dev surfaces streaming SQL patterns like this for teams building real-time forecasting pipelines._

### What are the differences between PatchTST-FM, FlowState, TTM, and TSPulse time series models from IBM?

PatchTST-FM reads a series in patches like a language model and returns a full probability distribution, useful for percentile-based planning. FlowState maintains a continuously updated running summary suited to mixed-frequency data. TTM uses lightweight mixing networks instead of attention, letting a million-parameter model cover a hundred thousand series nightly on CPU. TSPulse combines time and frequency views for anomaly detection, classification, and gap-filling.

_Developers comparing time series foundation models can track releases like these on daily.dev before choosing one._

### How can I run real-time fraud anomaly detection on payment streams without labeled training data?

IBM's Granite time series models detect fraud by scoring each payment against a per-card behavioral baseline via the AI_DETECT_ANOMALIES call, flagging drift toward suspicious activity before a transaction completes. Because the model transfers pretrained knowledge to new products and corridors, protection starts without labeled fraud cases, and the model is later refined continuously as confirmed cases arrive.

_daily.dev helps engineers evaluating anomaly detection approaches keep up with new streaming ML capabilities._

## Similar posts on daily.dev

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- [IBM releases SOTA Granite Time Series PatchTST-FM-r2 model with commercial-friendly license](https://daily.dev/posts/ibm-releases-sota-granite-time-series-patchtst-fm-r2-model-with-commercial-friendly-license-xbwkizgkr) · Hugging Face · 0 upvotes · 0 comments
- [Confluent Makes it Easier to Build and Secure Real-Time AI at Scale](https://daily.dev/posts/confluent-makes-it-easier-to-build-and-secure-real-time-ai-at-scale-cwztvhsas) · SD Times · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

---

Tags: [#machine-learning](https://daily.dev/tags/machine-learning), [#confluent-cloud](https://daily.dev/tags/confluent-cloud), [#apache-flink](https://daily.dev/tags/apache-flink), [#time-series-forecasting](https://daily.dev/tags/time-series-forecasting)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/real-time-intelligence-with-ibm-time-series-models-on-confluent-korfuoerp)

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