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# Reverse proxy vs load balancer: stop mixing them up (before prod takes the hit)

**[Dev Genius](https://daily.dev/sources/devgenius)** · 11 min read · 4 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

Reverse proxies and load balancers serve different purposes despite often being confused. Reverse proxies act as front-door bouncers handling TLS termination, caching, and WAF rules, while load balancers distribute traffic across multiple servers for high availability. The article provides practical Nginx configurations, explains L4 vs L7 operations, includes a decision tree for choosing the right approach, and demonstrates performance differences through benchmarking. Common misconfigurations like improper health checks, timeout settings, and sticky session handling are highlighted with solutions.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://blog.devgenius.io/reverse-proxy-vs-load-balancer-stop-mixing-them-up-before-prod-takes-the-hit-e975ca6cf2f5>

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---

Tags: [#devops](https://daily.dev/tags/devops), [#infrastructure](https://daily.dev/tags/infrastructure), [#nginx](https://daily.dev/tags/nginx)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/reverse-proxy-vs-load-balancer-stop-mixing-them-up-before-prod-takes-the-hit--fqr7wbxwu)

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