RuboCop 1.89 introduces project-wide analysis via optional integration with rubydex, a Shopify library that builds a cross-file index of Ruby code. Previously limited to single-file analysis, RuboCop can now detect typos in constant/method names across files (Lint/NameTypo), flag deprecated API usage project-wide (Lint/DeprecatedReference), find unused private methods (Lint/UnusedPrivateMethod), and catch duplicate methods or constant reassignments across different files. Existing cops like Lint/MissingSuper and Lint/ConstantResolution also become significantly less noisy with full ancestry resolution. Rubydex is opt-in, requiring two config changes, and falls back gracefully if not installed. A new option to index gem sources raises ancestry resolution from ~20% to ~97% of classes.