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title: Setting Up my PROXMOX Backup Server! | daily.dev
description: A homelab setup walkthrough covering the installation of Proxmox Backup Server on an HP Microserver Gen8 with 4x10TB refurbished SAS drives. Key steps include...
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# Setting Up my PROXMOX Backup Server!

**[apalrd's adventures](https://daily.dev/sources/apalrd)** · 3 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

A homelab setup walkthrough covering the installation of Proxmox Backup Server on an HP Microserver Gen8 with 4x10TB refurbished SAS drives. Key steps include reformatting SAS drives using sg_format to clear hardware RAID protection metadata (fixing blk_update_request protection errors), and configuring a RAIDZ1 ZFS pool with a ZFS Special Device for metadata acceleration — important given PBS stores up to 65k files per directory. Future plans include auto-start/shutdown scheduling, LACP bonding, CephFS backup integration, and LTO5 tape backup.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://www.apalrd.net/posts/2023/pbs_intro>

## Questions this post answers

### How do I fix blk_update_request protection error on refurbished SAS drives in Linux?

Refurbished SAS drives previously used with a hardware RAID controller often have additional data integrity/protection features enabled that conflict with software RAID or ZFS. The fix is to reformat the drive at the SCSI level using the command sg_format --format /dev/sdX, which resets the drive to manufacturer defaults without hardware protection. This process takes roughly a full day per drive but can be run in parallel.

_Homelab builders troubleshooting SAS drive errors share fixes like this on daily.dev._

### What is a ZFS Special Device and when should I use one with Proxmox Backup Server?

A ZFS Special Device stores filesystem metadata on a separate, typically faster drive, speeding up directory listings and large metadata operations. In Proxmox Backup Server this matters because its chunk-based deduplication can store up to 65,000 files per directory, named by hash. Adding one after pool creation looks like: zpool add <poolname> -o ashift=12 special mirror /dev/sde /dev/sdf -f.

_PBS storage architecture decisions like this get discussed regularly among homelab engineers on daily.dev._

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- [My Proxmox backups stopped being a storage nightmare with this workaround](https://daily.dev/posts/my-proxmox-backups-stopped-being-a-storage-nightmare-with-this-workaround-cxw3bmesc) · XDA Developers · 0 upvotes · 0 comments
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---

Tags: [#linux](https://daily.dev/tags/linux), [#storage](https://daily.dev/tags/storage), [#self-hosting](https://daily.dev/tags/self-hosting), [#proxmox](https://daily.dev/tags/proxmox)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/setting-up-my-proxmox-backup-server--hlnjlqdyy)

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