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title: SIMD-accelerated Machine Vision On An ESP32-S3 | daily.dev
description: A developer implemented the FAST corner detection algorithm on an ESP32-S3 using its SIMD instruction set. The ESP32-S3 uses a Xtensa Lx7-based twin-core MCU,...
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og:description: A developer implemented the FAST corner detection algorithm on an ESP32-S3 using its SIMD instruction set. The ESP32-S3 uses a Xtensa Lx7-based twin-core MCU,...
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# SIMD-accelerated Machine Vision On An ESP32-S3

**[Hackaday](https://daily.dev/sources/hackaday)** · 2 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

A developer implemented the FAST corner detection algorithm on an ESP32-S3 using its SIMD instruction set. The ESP32-S3 uses a Xtensa Lx7-based twin-core MCU, and the project required writing assembly instructions for its SIMD ISA. The ISA lacked unsigned byte comparisons and misaligned reads, requiring workarounds. Running at 240 MHz, the chip processed a VGA stream in real-time at 30 FPS, about 2x faster than a non-SIMD implementation. The PlatformIO project is available on GitHub.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://hackaday.com/2026/10/27/simd-accelerated-machine-vision-on-an-esp32-s3>

## Questions this post answers

### How fast can an ESP32-S3 run the FAST corner detection algorithm using SIMD instructions?

An ESP32-S3 running at 240 MHz can process a VGA video stream in real-time at 30 FPS using a SIMD-accelerated implementation of the FAST corner detection algorithm. This is about a 2x speed-up compared to a naive implementation that only uses non-SIMD instructions on the chip's Xtensa Lx7-based dual-core processor.

_Exploring SIMD on microcontrollers? Find more embedded optimization write-ups on daily.dev._

### What challenges come up when writing SIMD assembly for the ESP32-S3?

The ESP32-S3's SIMD instruction set lacks comparisons between unsigned byte values and has no support for direct misaligned reads, both of which required creative workarounds when implementing the FAST corner detection algorithm. These gaps make porting standard vision algorithms to its Xtensa Lx7 core assembly more involved than on more complete SIMD ISAs.

_Developers hitting ESP32-S3 SIMD limitations can compare notes on daily.dev._

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---

Tags: [#iot](https://daily.dev/tags/iot), [#computer-vision](https://daily.dev/tags/computer-vision), [#embedded](https://daily.dev/tags/embedded)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/simd-accelerated-machine-vision-on-an-esp32-s3-rzbj9gunw)

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