---
title: "Ten Little Algorithms, Part 4: Topological Sort"
url: https://daily.dev/posts/ten-little-algorithms-part-4-topological-sort-t1mzyjenb
source_url: https://www.embeddedrelated.com/showarticle/799.php
type: article
source: "EmbeddedRelated"
published: 2026-05-31T07:48:40.848Z
updated: 2026-05-31T08:43:13.547Z
tags: ["python", "graph-theory"]
reading_time: 34
upvotes: 0
comments: 0
language: en
---

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# Ten Little Algorithms, Part 4: Topological Sort

**[EmbeddedRelated](https://daily.dev/sources/embeddedrelated)** · 34 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

A detailed walkthrough of topological sort using a humorous Martian Stew recipe as a dependency graph example. Covers the problem of ordering tasks with dependencies, introduces directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) and cycle detection, then explains and compares two canonical algorithms: Kahn's algorithm (using dependency counts and a pending set) and the depth-first search variant. Also discusses adjacency list vs. adjacency matrix graph representations and their trade-offs. Complete Python implementations are provided for both algorithms, including cycle detection.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://www.embeddedrelated.com/showarticle/799.php>

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---

Tags: [#python](https://daily.dev/tags/python), [#graph-theory](https://daily.dev/tags/graph-theory)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/ten-little-algorithms-part-4-topological-sort-t1mzyjenb)
