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# The Mythical Use Cases: Traffic Engineering for Data Center Backups « ipSpace.net blog

**[ipSpace.net Blog](https://daily.dev/sources/ipspace)** · 4 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

Vendor product managers often cite high-volume network-based backups as a justification for traffic engineering in data center fabrics, but this post argues that claim is largely a myth for well-designed environments. Key reasons: backup traffic is bottlenecked by backup server and storage performance, not fabric links; a 1:4 server-to-fabric link speed ratio means even full backup server saturation only hits ~25% of a single uplink; modern ASICs with dynamic load balancing (e.g., Cisco ACI) can handle congestion automatically; and traditional routing tricks can spread load further. A simpler alternative is a dedicated out-of-band backup network using spare server ports and a separate switch, avoiding any impact on production traffic entirely.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://blog.ipspace.net/2024/06/mythical-use-cases>

## Questions this post answers

### Does backup traffic like Veeam actually require traffic engineering in a data center fabric?

For most well-designed data center environments, traffic engineering for backup traffic is unnecessary. Backup traffic is bounded by backup server and storage throughput, not fabric links. With a standard 1:4 server-to-uplink speed ratio, all traffic to a single backup server saturates at most 25% of one uplink. Modern ASICs with dynamic load balancing (e.g., Cisco ACI) handle congestion automatically without complex traffic engineering.

_Network engineers evaluating fabric design trade-offs find real-world counterarguments to vendor claims on daily.dev._

### What is the simplest way to isolate backup traffic from production traffic in a data center?

Connect a dedicated front-end switch to unused Ethernet ports on each server and to the central backup server, creating a physically separate backup network. This eliminates contention with production traffic entirely. The separate network must be Layer 2 or appear as a single subnet, since most servers lack VRF support and cannot maintain two default routes simultaneously.

_Teams designing data center networks without overcomplicating them track practical architecture patterns like this on daily.dev._

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