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title: The Never-Ending IPv6 Loopback Prefix Saga « ipSpace.net...
description: Different networking vendors handle the OSPFv3 rule that loopback prefixes must be advertised as /128s inconsistently. Arista EOS ignores the RFC and...
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og:description: Different networking vendors handle the OSPFv3 rule that loopback prefixes must be advertised as /128s inconsistently. Arista EOS ignores the RFC and...
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# The Never-Ending IPv6 Loopback Prefix Saga « ipSpace.net blog

**[ipSpace.net Blog](https://daily.dev/sources/ipspace)** · 3 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

Different networking vendors handle the OSPFv3 rule that loopback prefixes must be advertised as /128s inconsistently. Arista EOS ignores the RFC and advertises the configured prefix, Nokia SR OS forces /128 only, FRRouting now advertises both, BIRD lets you configure anything, and Cisco IOS offers a workaround knob. With loopbacks now used as VXLAN endpoints requiring fast lookups, this inconsistency creates real hardware and interoperability headaches, and the suggested workaround is switching to IS-IS or BGP as the IPv6 IGP instead of OSPFv3.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://blog.ipspace.net/2026/08/ipv6-loopback-saga>

## Questions this post answers

### Does the OSPFv3 RFC require loopback prefixes to always be advertised as /128 regardless of interface configuration?

Yes, RFC 5340 section 4.4.3.9 states that loopback prefixes must always be advertised as /128 in OSPFv3, regardless of what prefix length is configured on the interface. This matters because datacenter switches now use loopbacks as VXLAN endpoints, where high-speed forwarding to longer prefixes can strain TCAM hardware resources.

_daily.dev surfaces networking deep dives like this for engineers debugging IPv6 loopback and VXLAN routing quirks._

### Which network OS vendors do not follow the OSPFv3 /128 loopback advertisement rule?

Arista EOS ignores the RFC 5340 requirement and advertises loopback prefixes as configured rather than forcing /128. Nokia SR OS takes the opposite extreme, refusing anything but a /128 on the system loopback. FRRouting previously behaved like Arista but now advertises both the configured prefix and the /128, while Cisco IOS offers a workaround command (ipv6 ospf network point-to-point) to override the RFC behavior.

_Engineers comparing router OS behavior can track vendor quirks like these on daily.dev before choosing an IGP._

### What is the recommended alternative to OSPFv3 for IPv6 routing given the loopback prefix inconsistencies across vendors?

Using IS-IS or BGP as the IPv6 interior gateway protocol avoids the inconsistent /128 loopback advertisement behavior seen across OSPFv3 implementations from vendors like Arista EOS, Nokia SR OS, FRRouting, BIRD, and Cisco IOS. This sidesteps the mess of vendor-specific workarounds needed to keep loopback prefixes usable as VXLAN endpoints with efficient hardware lookups.

_daily.dev helps network engineers weigh IGP choices like IS-IS versus OSPFv3 for IPv6 datacenter fabrics._

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- [The OSPF MTU Mismatch Saga « ipSpace.net blog](https://daily.dev/posts/the-ospf-mtu-mismatch-saga-ipspace-net-blog-jmtvuzjm6) · ipSpace.net Blog · 0 upvotes · 0 comments
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