Anjney Midha, founder of AMP, discusses the real bottleneck in AI scaling: not GPU acquisition but GPU utilization. Frontier labs often run at sub-10% MFU while best-in-class is 60-70%. AMP is building a compute grid modeled after electric grid independent system operators (like PJM Interconnect), pooling supply and demand across clouds and silicon to make FLOPs flow like megawatts. The conversation covers data center community backlash, research hoarding at DeepMind, AMP's 1.2GW base-load ambition with 6GW spike capacity target, the concept of 'output maxing' as a discipline, non-NVIDIA chip standardization via NVIDIA reference architecture, why researchers make great CEOs, how Anthropic cracked coding, and Anjney's long-standing interest in AI-powered end-of-life prediction in healthcare.

1h 4m read timeFrom latent.space
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Table of contents
TimestampsIntroduction: Anjney Midha, AMP, and Compute WasteCompute Utilization: Node Allocation, MFU, and AlignmentResponsible Infrastructure and Data Center BacklashAMP Grid: Making FLOPs Flow Like MegawattsFoundry, Frontier Labs, and Research HoardingGigawatt-Scale Compute and End-of-Life PredictionFrontier Systems, Output Maxing, and AlignmentCompute Markets, SF Compute, and Non-NVIDIA ChipsTrust Boundaries, Co-Design, and Researcher CEOsAI Coachella and First-Principles ThinkingLeading vs. Winning in Frontier AIHow Anthropic Cracked CodingCulture, Hardship, and Anthropic’s P0Periodic Labs, Physics, and Silicon Valley MercenariesRishi Valley, Singapore, and Money as a MeasureClosing: Chicken Rice and What Comes Next
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