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# Two studies in compiler optimisations · hmpc

**[Hacker News](https://daily.dev/sources/hn)** · 26 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

A deep dive into LLVM's optimization pipeline using two concrete C++ examples: modular increment and endianness conversion. Explores how passes like InstCombine, AggressiveInstCombine, DAGCombiner, and CodeGenPrepare interact, how pass ordering affects results, and how small source changes (using `[[assume]]`, templates, auxiliary variables) can dramatically alter which optimization paths are triggered. Demonstrates both the power and the surprising limitations of modern compiler optimizers, with practical takeaways on writing compiler-friendly code.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://www.hmpcabral.com/2026/03/20/two-studies-in-compiler-optimisations/>

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Tags: [#c++](https://daily.dev/tags/c++), [#compiler-optimization](https://daily.dev/tags/compiler-optimization), [#general-programming](https://daily.dev/tags/general-programming)

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