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# What are the ACME Challenges for Domain Validation? Which One Should You Use?

**[Security Boulevard](https://daily.dev/sources/securityboulevard)** · 10 min read · 0 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

ACME protocol automates SSL certificate issuance and renewal, but domain validation is where most setups fail. Two main challenge types exist: HTTP-01, which works by serving a file over port 80 and suits simple single-server setups, and DNS-01, which validates via a DNS TXT record and supports wildcard certificates, making it ideal for cloud, Kubernetes, and distributed environments. A comparison table and decision tree help choose between them. Common failure causes include blocked port 80 for HTTP-01 and DNS propagation delays for DNS-01, with practical troubleshooting commands provided for each.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://securityboulevard.com/2026/06/what-are-the-acme-challenges-for-domain-validation-which-one-should-you-use>

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