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# When Does Adding Fancy RAG Features Work?

**[Towards Data Science](https://daily.dev/sources/tds)** · 22 min read · 3 upvotes · 0 comments

## Summary

An experimental comparison of two RAG pipelines—one with query optimization and neighbor expansion, one without—across three datasets (clean corpus questions, messy corpus questions, and random real-world questions). The complex pipeline showed minimal advantage on clean synthetic questions but significantly outperformed on diffuse, multi-faceted queries by reducing fabrication, though at a 41% cost increase and 49% latency penalty. The naive pipeline failed by omission (hallucinating missing information), while the complex pipeline failed by inflation (over-synthesizing across sources). Query optimization helped 38% of questions but hurt 27%, suggesting careful tuning is needed. Most cost comes from the reranker, not added context.

## Full article

daily.dev links to this article rather than hosting it. Read it at the original source: <https://towardsdatascience.com/when-does-adding-fancy-rag-features-work/>

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---

Tags: [#machine-learning](https://daily.dev/tags/machine-learning), [#llm](https://daily.dev/tags/llm), [#rag](https://daily.dev/tags/rag)

[View this post on daily.dev](https://daily.dev/posts/when-does-adding-fancy-rag-features-work--djmfopwwp)

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