Most home networks run as a single flat segment, putting smart home devices, NAS drives, and workstations on the same broadcast domain. VLAN segmentation is the highest-value configuration change most people skip. Key points: switch management interfaces default to VLAN 1 alongside everything else, meaning a compromised IoT device can reach the switch login page; moving management to a dedicated VLAN is the first priority. The main complexity trade-off is mDNS-based device discovery (AirPlay, Chromecast) breaking across VLANs, requiring an mDNS reflector. Despite the upfront configuration effort, segmentation is largely set-and-forget once implemented.

4m read timeFrom xda-developers.com
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A flat network is convenient, but it's a security nightmareVLAN segmentation is one of the best lines of defenseVLAN complexity can break thingsIt shouldn't stop you from segmenting your network
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