close icon
daily.dev platform

Discover more from daily.dev

Personalized news feed, dev communities and search, much better than whatโ€™s out there. Maybe ;)

Start reading - Free forever
Start reading - Free forever
Continue reading >

5-Step Guide: Conducting Developer Skills Gap Analysis

5-Step Guide: Conducting Developer Skills Gap Analysis
Author
Nimrod Kramer
Related tags on daily.dev
toc
Table of contents
arrow-down

๐ŸŽฏ

Learn how to conduct a developer skills gap analysis with this 5-step guide. Set goals, list needed skills, measure current skills, find gaps, and create action plans.

Here's a quick guide to assessing your development team's skills:

  1. Set goals and scope
  2. List needed skills
  3. Measure current skills
  4. Find the gaps
  5. Create action plans

This process helps you:

  • Identify skill shortages
  • Plan targeted training
  • Improve project efficiency
  • Stay competitive
Step Purpose
1 Define analysis objectives
2 Outline required competencies
3 Evaluate existing capabilities
4 Identify skill deficiencies
5 Develop improvement strategies

Regular skills gap analysis keeps your team up-to-date with evolving tech needs and ready for new challenges.

1. Set Goals and Scope

Start by setting clear goals and deciding what to focus on in your skills gap analysis. This helps keep your analysis on track and useful for your team.

Define the Purpose

Figure out why you need to do this analysis. Think about:

  • What problems is your team facing?
  • Are projects taking too long?
  • Do you need new skills for a new project?

Knowing these things will help you set clear goals for your analysis.

Choose the Focus

Decide if you want to look at:

  • Individual developers
  • Whole teams
  • The entire organization
Focus Level Benefits
Individual Personalized learning plans
Team Understand group strengths and weaknesses
Organization See big-picture skill needs

Make sure your analysis helps your company's main goals. This will help you:

  • Choose which skills are most important to work on
  • Show why training is worth the investment

For example, if your company wants to start using a new technology, focus on finding out who needs training in that area.

2. List Needed Skills

This step involves listing the key skills developers need to do their jobs well.

Identify Key Technical Skills

Start by listing the technical skills that are important for your development projects:

Technical Skill Why It's Important
Programming Languages Helps developers write code efficiently (e.g., Java, Python, JavaScript)
Algorithms and Data Structures Allows developers to solve problems and make programs run faster
Software Development Methods Helps teams work together better (e.g., agile, waterfall, DevOps)

By clearly listing these skills, you can make sure your team has the know-how to handle current and future projects.

Include Soft Skills

Don't forget about soft skills. These can make a big difference in how well a developer works with others. Some key soft skills are:

  • Good communication
  • Teamwork
  • Ability to adjust to changes

Adding these soft skills to your list will help build a team that can work well together and handle challenges.

Think About Future Technologies

Look ahead to skills that might be useful in the future:

Future Technology Why It Matters
New Programming Languages Keeps your team up-to-date
Cloud Computing and DevOps Helps deploy and manage apps better
AI and Machine Learning Prepares your team for upcoming tech trends

3. Measure Current Skills

This step helps you find out what skills your developers have now and where they need to improve.

Ways to Check Skills

Use these methods to see how good your developers are:

  • Self-Checks: Ask developers to rate their own skills. This helps them think about what they're good at and what they need to work on.

  • Work Reviews: Look at how well developers do their jobs. Ask team leaders and coworkers what they think.

  • Coding Tests: Give developers tasks that show how well they can code. This shows you how good they are with different programming languages or tools.

Using all these methods together gives you a clear picture of your team's skills.

Make a Skills Chart

A skills chart shows you what each team member can do. It helps you see where your team is strong and where it needs help. Here's how to make one:

  1. List Important Skills: Write down the skills you found in step 2. Make sure they matter for your current and future work.

  2. Match Skills to Team Members: Make a table that shows how good each person is at each skill. For example:

Name Coding Languages Databases Code Sharing Problem-Solving Teamwork
Alice Java (High) MySQL (Medium) Git (High) Very Good Very Good
Bob Python (Medium) PostgreSQL (High) SVN (Medium) Good Good
Charlie JavaScript (High) MongoDB (Low) Git (High) Very Good Very Good
Dana Ruby (Low) Oracle (Medium) Git (Low) Good Very Good
Ethan C# (High) SQL Server (High) Git (Medium) Very Good Good
  1. Look at the Results: Use this chart to see where your team is strong and where they need training. This makes it easy to spot skill gaps across your team.
sbb-itb-bfaad5b

4. Find the Gaps

This step looks at the difference between the skills your team needs and the skills they have now.

Compare Needed vs. Current Skills

Look at the skills chart you made in step 3. See where your team's skills don't match what you need. Here's how:

  1. Check the skills list against what each person can do.
  2. Talk to your developers about where they think they need to improve.
  3. Make a list of the missing skills.

This helps you see clearly what skills your team lacks.

Rank Skill Gaps

Not all missing skills are equally important. Rank them based on:

Criteria Question to Ask
Project Deadlines Will this slow down our work?
Team Stress Does this make other team members work harder?
Company Goals How does this affect what the company wants to do?

Ranking helps you decide which skills to work on first.

Look for Common Gaps

See if many team members are missing the same skills. This might mean:

  • You need team training instead of individual training
  • There's a bigger problem in how you hire or train people

Use tools like skill scanners to find these common gaps. They can help you make better training plans for your whole team.

5. Create Action Plans

Action plans help fix skill gaps. They give clear steps to make your team better at what they do.

Ways to Close Skill Gaps

Here are some good ways to help your team learn new skills:

Method Description
Training Set up classes or online courses for specific skills
Mentoring Pair new developers with experienced ones
Hiring Bring in new people with needed skills (use this last)

Set Clear Goals

Make goals that are:

  • Clear about what to learn
  • Easy to measure
  • Possible to achieve
  • Helpful for the team and company
  • Set with a deadline

Plan Timelines

To keep track of progress:

  1. Break big goals into smaller steps
  2. Check in often to see how things are going
  3. Ask the team what they think about the training
Timeline Step Purpose
Set milestones Makes big goals easier to reach
Regular check-ins Helps spot and fix problems early
Get feedback Improves future training plans

Conclusion

Review the 5 Steps

Here's a quick look at the five steps for checking your team's skills:

Step Description
1. Set Goals and Scope Decide why you're doing this and what you want to focus on
2. List Needed Skills Write down the skills your team needs now and in the future
3. Measure Current Skills Check what skills your team has right now
4. Find the Gaps See where your team's skills don't match what you need
5. Create Action Plans Make plans to help your team learn new skills

Keep Checking Often

It's good to check your team's skills every 1-2 years. This helps you:

  • Stay up-to-date with new tech
  • Fix problems before they get big
  • Keep your team ready for new projects

Start Your Check Now

Now that you know the steps, it's time to start:

  1. Look at what your team can do now
  2. Find out what they need to learn
  3. Talk to your team about learning new things

Checking your team's skills helps everyone do better work. Start today to make sure your team can handle new tech as it comes along.

FAQs

What is the skills matrix for engineers?

A skills matrix for engineers is a tool that helps teams see what skills they have and what skills they need. It's like a chart that shows:

  1. What each team member can do
  2. What skills are needed for projects
  3. Where there are gaps in skills

Here's what a simple skills matrix might look like:

Engineer Java Python Database Cloud
Alex High Low Medium Low
Sam Low High High Medium
Jamie Medium Medium Low High

This chart helps teams:

  • See who's good at what
  • Find out what skills are missing
  • Plan training or hiring

Related posts

Why not level up your reading with

Stay up-to-date with the latest developer news every time you open a new tab.

Read more