Discover the best Elixir static analysis tools for high-quality, secure code. Choose from Credo, Sobelow, Dialyxir, CodeScene, Codacy, and Pronto to improve your Elixir projects.
Static analysis tools help Elixir developers write high-quality, secure, and maintainable code by identifying potential issues early. These tools improve code quality, catch errors, and reduce security risks.
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What changed since this guide was written
The six tools covered here are all active and the core use cases described remain accurate. A few things are worth noting. Credo continues to be the community default for Elixir code quality and has been updated regularly — version numbers in the mix.exs examples may be behind current releases; always check Hex.pm for the latest stable version before adding a dependency. Sobelow has seen less frequent maintenance activity in recent periods; verify the last release date on Hex.pm and check open issues before relying on it as your primary security scanner in a production pipeline. Dialyxir remains the standard way to run Dialyzer in Elixir projects and has been kept current alongside Erlang/OTP releases. CodeScene is a commercial product with pricing that has evolved; the 'limited free features' note is directional but verify current plan structure on their site. Pronto's development has slowed compared to when this guide was written — check whether the pronto-credo runner is being maintained before building CI workflows around it. One tool not listed here that has gained traction since this guide was written: mix_audit for auditing dependencies for known vulnerabilities, which complements the static analysis tools above and is now commonly run alongside Credo in Elixir CI pipelines.
Key Features
Tool
Key Features
Credo
Code analysis, code duplication detection, security checks
Sobelow
Security-focused code analysis for Phoenix applications
Dialyxir
Code analysis, type checking with Dialyzer integration
CodeScene
Code analysis, team dynamics, software delivery insights
Codacy
Code analysis, duplication detection, complexity analysis
Pronto
Code analysis, duplication detection (integrates with Credo)
Quick Comparison
Tool
Installation
Integration
Pros
Cons
Credo
Easy (Hex)
GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket
Detailed analysis, customizable, easy setup
- Sobelow
Easy (Hex)
GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket
Security-focused, easy setup
Limited features
Dialyxir
Easy (Hex)
GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket
Detailed analysis, easy setup
Steeper learning curve
CodeScene
Easy (Git)
GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket
Detailed analysis, prioritizes tech debt
Limited free features
Codacy
Easy (Git)
GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket
Detailed analysis, multi-language
Limited free features
Pronto
Requires setup (GitHub)
Credo, GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket
Integrates with Credo
Additional setup required
These static analysis tools help Elixir developers improve code quality, catch bugs, and enhance security. Choose the tool that best fits your project's needs based on features, integration options, and ease of setup.
1. Credo

Installation and Setup
To set up Credo, add it to your mix.exs file:
{:credo, "~> 1.6", runtime: false, only: :dev}
Then, configure your .credo.exs file to capture errors. Automate Credo in your CI with:
mix credo -a
Key Features
Credo checks code quality and provides warnings for secure code. It can detect:
- Too many tuples
- Exposing/overriding/clearing important environment variables
- Executing unsafe code
You can also add custom rules to fit your needs.
Pros and Cons
Pros
Cons
Easy to set up and integrate
Can be overwhelming for beginners
Detailed reports on code quality and security
May need extra configuration for specific needs
Customizable rules
Integrates well with CI/CD pipelines
Credo is a strong tool for ensuring code quality and security in Elixir projects. Its ease of use and customization options make it a popular choice among developers.
2. Sobelow

Installation and Setup
To set up Sobelow, add it to your mix.exs file:
{:sobelow, "~> 0.8", only: :dev}
Automate the installation in your CI with:
mix escript.install --force hex sobelow
Key Features
Sobelow is a security tool for the Phoenix framework. It can detect:
- Insecure configuration
- Cross-site scripting
- SQL injection
- Directory traversal
- Unsafe serialization
Run mix sobelow to find common issues.
Pros and Cons
Pros
Cons
Focuses on security
May need extra setup for specific needs
Detects various security issues
Supports Phoenix framework
Easy to set up and use
Sobelow helps keep Phoenix applications secure. Its focus on security and ease of use make it a popular choice among developers.
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3. Dialyxir

Installation and Setup
Dialyxir adds type checking and static analysis to Elixir projects. To install, add it to your mix.exs file:
defp deps do
[
{:dialyxir, "~> 1.1", only: [:dev, :test]}
]
end
Key Features
Dialyxir integrates the Dialyzer tool, which is used for static analysis in Erlang, with Elixir projects. It offers a simple interface to run Dialyzer and understand its output, helping developers write reliable Elixir code.
Pros and Cons
Pros
Cons
Simplifies static analysis
Integrates with Dialyzer
Easy to use interface
Dialyxir is useful for Elixir developers, making static analysis and type checking straightforward. Its simple interface is helpful even for those new to Dialyzer.
4. CodeScene

Installation and Setup
CodeScene is a behavioral code analysis platform that supports multiple languages, including Elixir. To use CodeScene, connect your Git account and set up an analysis of your code.
Key Features
CodeScene offers insights into:
- Code quality
- Team dynamics
- Software delivery
It identifies risks, suggests improvements, and prioritizes technical debt based on how your team works with the code.
Pros and Cons
Pros
Cons
Detailed code analysis
Requires additional setup
Prioritizes technical debt
Supports multiple languages
CodeScene provides a deeper understanding of your Elixir project's code quality and team dynamics. Its ability to prioritize technical debt based on business context makes it a useful tool for development teams.
5. Codacy

Key Features
Codacy is a static analysis tool that supports Elixir and other languages. It helps developers improve code quality with features like:
- Static Analysis: Finds issues, bugs, and security vulnerabilities in your Elixir code.
- Code Duplication: Detects duplicated code to reduce redundancy.
- Code Complexity: Analyzes code complexity and suggests areas for refactoring.
- Test Coverage: Supports multiple test coverage report formats to help track and improve test coverage.
Pros and Cons
Pros
Cons
Detailed static analysis
Requires additional setup
Supports multiple languages
Identifies code duplication and complexity
6. Pronto

Installation and Setup
Pronto works with Credo to analyze Elixir code. To set up Pronto, install the pronto-credo package from GitHub. This package allows Pronto to run Credo checks.
Key Features
Pronto, combined with Credo, offers:
- Code Analysis: Identifies issues, bugs, and security vulnerabilities.
- Code Duplication Detection: Finds duplicated code to reduce redundancy.
Pros and Cons
Pros
Cons
Integrates with Credo
Requires additional setup
Detects code duplication
Provides detailed analysis
Pronto, when used with Credo, helps improve Elixir code quality by identifying issues and reducing redundancy. It requires some setup but offers detailed analysis and integration with Credo.
Tool Comparison
When choosing the best Elixir static analysis tool for your project, it's important to compare their features, pros, and cons. Here's a side-by-side comparison of the six tools discussed in this article:
Tool
Installation and Setup
Key Features
Integration Options
Pros
Cons
Credo
Easy, via Hex
Code analysis, code duplication detection, and more
Integrates with GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket
Detailed analysis, easy setup
None
Sobelow
Easy, via Hex
Security-focused code analysis, vulnerability detection
Integrates with GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket
Security-focused, easy setup
Limited features
Dialyxir
Easy, via Hex
Code analysis, type checking, and more
Integrates with GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket
Detailed analysis, easy setup
Steeper learning curve
CodeScene
Easy, via GitHub or GitLab
Code analysis, code health tracking, and more
Integrates with GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket
Detailed analysis, easy setup
Limited free features
Codacy
Easy, via GitHub or GitLab
Code analysis, code duplication detection, and more
Integrates with GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket
Detailed analysis, easy setup
Limited free features
Pronto
Requires additional setup, via GitHub
Code analysis, code duplication detection, and more
Integrates with Credo, GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket
Integrates with Credo, detailed analysis
Requires additional setup
This comparison table should help you decide which Elixir static analysis tool fits your project's needs. Each tool has its strengths and weaknesses. By considering factors like installation, key features, integration options, pros, and cons, you can choose the tool that will help you improve your Elixir code quality.
Combining these tools in a modern Elixir CI pipeline
Most Elixir teams do not pick one tool — they layer several of them. The practical combination that has become common is Credo for style and code quality checks, Dialyxir for type correctness, and Sobelow for Phoenix security scanning, all running in CI on every pull request. The key to making this work without friction is separating the 'fail the build' tools from the 'advisory' ones: Dialyxir warnings can be numerous in an existing codebase, so teams often start with mix dialyzer --ignore-exit-status and work through the backlog incrementally rather than blocking merges on every type warning from day one. Credo's --strict flag is useful for new projects but often too aggressive for retrofitting into an existing codebase — start without it and tighten the configuration incrementally. If you are adding static analysis to a codebase that has none today, Credo is the lowest-friction entry point: a single dependency addition and a mix credo run will surface actionable feedback immediately, with no PLT build time and no additional configuration required to start.
Final Thoughts
In Elixir development, code quality is key for building maintainable applications. While Elixir offers basic code analysis features, advanced tools can elevate your coding skills.
The six tools discussed in this article - Credo, Sobelow, Dialyxir, CodeScene, Codacy, and Pronto - each offer unique features to help improve your code quality. Here's a quick summary:
Tool
Key Features
Pros
Cons
Credo
Code analysis, code duplication detection
Detailed analysis, easy setup
None
Sobelow
Security-focused code analysis
Security-focused, easy setup
Limited features
Dialyxir
Code analysis, type checking
Detailed analysis, easy setup
Steeper learning curve
CodeScene
Code analysis, code health tracking
Detailed analysis, easy setup
Limited free features
Codacy
Code analysis, code duplication detection
Detailed analysis, easy setup
Limited free features
Pronto
Code analysis, code duplication detection
Integrates with Credo
Requires additional setup